选拔完成！港澳地区各有1人入选
2024-06-12 07:21
Ten candidates, including eight space pilots and two payload specialists, have been selected for China's fourth batch of astronauts, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced on Tuesday.
- space pilot 航天驾驶员
- "space pilot" "astronauts"两个词经常互换使用，但 "space pilot"通常是指操作航天器的人，就像驾驶飞机的飞行员一样。"astronaut"是一个更笼统的术语，指在太空旅行的任何人，无论其角色如何。
- payload n. the passengers and goods on a ship or an aircraft for which payment is received （飞机、船只的）有效载荷，有酬负载
- specialist n. a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study 专家
- 选拔 select v. to choose sb/sth from a group of people or things, usually according to a system 选择；挑选；选拔
- batch n. a number of people or things that are dealt with as a group 一批 ➡️a batch of
- the China Manned Space Agency 中国载人航天工程办公室，中国（载人）航天局 abbr. CMSA
- 据中国载人航天工程办公室消息，我国载人航天工程第四批预备航天员选拔工作日前结束，共有10名预备航天员最终入选，包括8名航天驾驶员和2名载荷专家。
Of the two payload specialists, one is from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the other is from the Macao Special Administrative Region, said the CMSA. It added this is first time it has selected payload specialists in Hong Kong and Macao, a move which has garnered strong support and enthusiastic participation from local communities.
- 特别行政区 Special Administrative Region
- 澳门 Macao
- move n. ~ (towards/to sth) | ~ (to do sth) an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth 行动
- garner v. (formal) to obtain or collect sth such as information, support, etc. 获得，得到，收集（信息、支持等）
- local communities 当地社区，当地人，这里是“港澳各界和社会民众”
- 香港地区、澳门地区各1名载荷专家。其次，这是首次面向港澳地区选拔载荷专家，得到了港澳各界和社会民众的大力支持和热情参与。
These candidates will undergo comprehensive and systematic training at the China Astronaut Research and Training Center.
- undergo v. to experience sth, especially a change or sth unpleasant 经历，经受（变化、不快的事等）
- 他们将进入中国航天员科研训练中心接受全面系统的训练。
The selection of the fourth batch of Chinese astronaut candidates began in the second half of 2022.
- 2022年下半年 the second half of 2022
- 我国载人航天工程第四批预备航天员选拔工作自2022年下半年启动
The CMSA said that China's astronaut selection and training system has become more sophisticated and well-established. As international cooperation in crewed space exploration deepens, foreign astronauts will be invited to participate in the selection and training process, and subsequently carry out missions in China's space station.
- 体系 system
- （体系）成熟的 sophisticated adj. (of a machine, system, etc. ) clever and complicated in the way that it works or is presented 复杂巧妙的；先进的；精密的
- （体系）完善的 well-established
- crewed space 载人航天
- 深入推进 deepen
- 执行 carry out
- 我国航天员选拔训练体系更加成熟完善，随着载人航天国际合作的深入推进，还将有国外航天员参与选拔训练并执行中国空间站飞行任务。